Today I researched on how exactly to
make a mesocosm. A mesocosm is an enclosed environment that should be able to
live on its own without adding water or air. Some of the sites I visited were:
http://www.realestate.com.au/blog/make-a-self-sustaining-terrarium/
http://www.ehow.com/how_5164713_make-ecosystem-bottle.html
http://www.instructables.com/id/Bottle-Garden/?ALLSTEPS
From this, I made my plan on how i
was going to set up my mesocosm. I decided to go for a terrestrial one instead
of an aquatic, as the resources for a terrestrial mesocosm were more easily
available. This was the method I was going to use.
- Cut a hole in the side of a plastic 18.6L water bottle
- Fill with small stones till you have a layer of about 5cm height
- Fill with earth till you have a layer of about 20cm height
- Add in the plants, firmly patting the soil around them.
- Add a little water to the soil
- Leave the mesocosm without sealing it off for a week, or until the plants seem to have adjusted to their new environment
- Add any animals you have decided on. Count the amount of animals added and record it.
- Seal off holes with duct tape
- Record results every week, qualitative data including: growth of plants, growth of animals, any death of plants, condensation inside bottle
- At the end of the experiment, after a few months or so, open the mesocosm, and count the number of animals.
I also set up my mesocosm today.
I added 6 different types of plants: two different species of ferns, moss,
grass, a plant with medium sized leaves and a plant with small leaves. I chose
these plants because there were a lot of them in my garden, suggesting that
they were more resilient and less likely to die. The gravel at the bottom was
added for drainage, to make sure there wasn't too much water present.
An Inside View |
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